Multiple Sclerosis Infusion Centers

With local infusion centers across the country, Multiple Sclerosis patients requiring ongoing biologic infusions or injections relax in privacy and comfort during treatment.

Intentionally designed for Multiple Sclerosis patients.

Private Suites

Guaranteed for all patients, with leather recliners and chairs for guests

On Your Schedule

Local centers offer flexible scheduling, including evenings and weekends

Goodbye Waiting

Greeted by name at check-in, patient suites are always ready when you arrive

Sit Back and Relax

In-room streaming options so you can catch up on your favorite shows

Caring for those with Multiple Sclerosis.

Simply put, patients with Multiple Sclerosis who need ongoing infusion or injection treatment deserve better options for when, where and how they receive care.

Located in the communities where people live and work, IVX Health serves those with complex chronic conditions like Multiple Sclerosis by delivering high-quality, personalized care in a private, comfortable setting so patients can continue to live their best lives.

What is Multiple Sclerosis (MS)?

Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease that causes the body’s immune cells to attack the protective sheaths (i.e., myelin) on the nerves. Myelin protects the messages a nerve sends to the brain. Once the myelin is compromised, these messages are interrupted. Furthermore, since the myelin is no longer present to protect the nerve, permanent damage and deterioration may result.

Common symptoms of multiple sclerosis include blurry vision, partial or complete loss of vision, prolonged double vision, dizziness, fatigue, coordination issues, numbness in the limbs, tingling, electric-shock sensations, and issues with bowel or bladder function.

How is MS Diagnosed and Treated?

Multiple sclerosis is diagnosed using magnetic resonance images (MRI) of the brain and spinal tap.

Treating Multiple Sclerosis

While a cure for multiple sclerosis has yet to be found, treatment is available. Treatment usually focuses on slowing the progression of the disease and managing the symptoms. For some, the symptoms associated with MS are very mild, and no treatment is necessary.

Treatments to Help Modify the Progression of MS

Since the majority of the immune response seen with MS occurs during the early stages of the disease, aggressive treatment early on can be highly beneficial. Aggressive treatment slows new lesion formation. In addition, treatment reduces the risk of disability accumulation and brain atrophy. Multiple sclerosis treatment options include physical therapy, injectable medications, oral medications and infusion medications.

How Does IV Infusion Therapy for MS Work?

Since IV infusion therapy distributes the medication directly into the patient’s bloodstream, it can work faster and may continue to work longer than the other methods used.

IV infusion for MS involves administering medication through an infusion pump that drips the medication into a catheter to a syringe and through a hollow needle into the patient’s bloodstream.

Many multiple sclerosis patients choose to get their IV infusion treatment through a freestanding treatment center, such as IVX Health. MS patients often choose IVX Health as their preferred site of care because of its unique, patient-centered amenities, including private suites, its industry-leading 1:3 nurse-to-patient ratio, flexible appointment scheduling, and lower cost when compared to the hospital.

Multiple Sclerosis Therapies Administered at IVX Health

The following infusion and injection therapies are administered at IVX Health.

Multiple Sclerosis Management at IVX Health

Each IVX Health patient receives excellent care from Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioners (ARNPs) and Registered Nurses (RNs).

The benefits of receiving infusion treatments for MS at IVX Health include:

  • Private suites
  • Comfortable, leather recliners
  • Enough room and plenty of seating for guests
  • A friendly clinical staff
  • Personalized service
  • High-speed internet
  • Complimentary beverages and snacks
  • Flat-screen television sets provide a way for patients to stream their favorite movies and watch the shows they love
  • Flexible scheduling options (including evening and weekend appointments)

What to Expect During IV Infusion Treatment for MS

Step One

Using a thin, very small catheter, one of IVX Health’s nurses creates the patient an intravenous line (aka IV line) into the patient’s arm vein.

Step Two

After placing the IV line, the nurse connects it to tubing that leads up to the MS medication.

During treatment, patients are continuously monitored by one of IVX’s nurses. If a patient requires assistance, he or she just needs to press the call button.

There are times when a patient experiences a reaction to the medication he or she is receiving; therefore, patients need to recognize the symptoms associated with an allergic reaction.

Signs of a potential allergic reaction include developing a headache, feeling nauseous, difficulty breathing and developing a rash. Patients experiencing these symptoms need to contact their nurse right away.

How to Get a Referral for Multiple Sclerosis IV Infusion Treatment

Every referral must be accompanied by an order for treatment.

Patient information should include:

  • Name
  • Current address
  • Home and mobile phone number
  • Insurance information

Information the physician must include on the patient’s order for IV therapy to treat multiple sclerosis include:

  • Patient’s name and DOB
  • Order date
  • Diagnosis
  • Physician’s name and NPI#
  • Office address, phone and fax numbers
  • Provider’s signature

Supporting clinical documentation from the physician should include:

  • The patient’s tuberculosis test result (i.e., TB skin test)
  • His or her height and weight
  • Clinical information to support the patient’s multiple sclerosis diagnosis
  • Results of the patient’s most recent tests (e.g., lab work, MRIs)

If you have multiple sclerosis, and you would like to learn more about the IV infusion therapy for MS available at IVX Health centers, contact us today.

What is Multiple Sclerosis?

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, often disabling disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS), including the brain and spinal cord. MS is characterized by damage to the myelin sheath—a protective covering around nerve fibers. This disruption hampers communication between the brain and the rest of the body, leading to a variety of symptoms such as fatigue, difficulty walking, numbness or tingling, muscle weakness, and coordination and balance issues. MS presents in several forms—relapsing-remitting, primary-progressive, and secondary-progressive—each with its own unique journey.

The exact cause of MS remains unknown, but it likely involves a combination of genetic and environmental factors. While there is no cure yet, numerous treatments are available that effectively manage symptoms and alter the disease’s course. 

What causes Multiple Sclerosis?

Genetic Factors 

  • Genetic predisposition is crucial in the development of Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Specific immune-related genes, such as HLA-DR and IL2RA, are linked to an increased risk of developing MS. Research suggests these genes may affect how the immune system recognizes and responds to nerve cells, resulting in the inflammation and damage characteristic of MS. Understanding these genetic factors can help identify individuals at higher risk and enable early preventive measures. Ongoing studies are also exploring additional genetic markers that may contribute to MS susceptibility, offering hope for more targeted therapies in the future. 

Environmental Triggers

  • Environmental factors, including vitamin D deficiency and low sunlight exposure, have been associated with MS. Higher prevalence rates are observed in regions farther from the equator, indicating that lifestyle and environmental conditions significantly influence the likelihood of developing MS. For example, adequate sunlight exposure is vital for maintaining optimal vitamin D levels, which play a protective role in immune function. Research is also investigating the impact of diet, pollution, and specific chemical exposures as potential environmental triggers for MS. Modifying these factors may help reduce the risk of MS onset or progression.

Viral Infections 

  • Certain viral infections, such as the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), are linked to an increased risk of MS. EBV, which causes mononucleosis, can remain in the body and potentially disrupt the immune system. These infections may trigger the immune system to mistakenly attack the central nervous system (CNS), leading to MS symptoms. Other viruses, like human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), are also being studied for their potential connections to MS. Understanding the role of viral infections in MS could lead to the development of vaccines or antiviral treatments to prevent or mitigate the disease. Additionally, research into the interaction between genetic susceptibility and viral triggers remains a promising avenue for future MS therapies.

Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis

Early Signs

Recognizing the early signs of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) can lead to a quicker diagnosis and more effective treatment, ultimately improving the prognosis for those affected. Common early symptoms include:

  • Vision problems, such as optic neuritis, leading to blurred or double vision
  • Vestibular issues, including vertigo, causing dizziness and balance problems
  • Motor symptoms like muscle weakness and spasticity, making everyday tasks difficult

Early detection is crucial as it helps in managing disease progression more effectively. 

Sensory and Cognitive Symptoms

MS can cause a range of sensory symptoms, including:

  • Numbness and tingling in the limbs and face
  • Burning sensations
  • Chronic pain affecting overall quality of life

Cognitive symptoms may include:

  • Memory impairment
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Executive function challenges, such as planning and organizing tasks

These cognitive impairments can complicate daily activities and may require adaptation strategies or support from caregivers and healthcare professionals. 

Other Common Symptoms

Additional symptoms of MS can include:

  • Bladder and bowel dysfunction, leading to urinary urgency or incontinence and constipation
  • Sexual dysfunction, affecting both men and women, contributing to relationship stress
  • Psychiatric symptoms like depression and anxiety, often arising from the chronic nature of the disease and its impact on daily life

These symptoms vary widely among individuals and can significantly impact quality of life, necessitating a comprehensive treatment approach that includes physical, emotional, and psychological support. 

How to Diagnose Multiple Sclerosis

Medical History and Physical Examination

  • A thorough medical history and physical examination are the first steps in diagnosing MS. Physicians look for a pattern of symptoms that suggest central nervous system (CNS) involvement, along with a history of relapses and remissions. This involves asking detailed questions about the patient’s medical background, family history, and any previous neurological events. The physical examination includes various neurological tests to assess muscle strength, coordination, balance, and sensory function. 

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

  • MRI is a critical tool in diagnosing MS. It detects lesions or plaques in the brain and spinal cord, which are indicative of the disease. MRI scans help in confirming the diagnosis and monitoring disease progression over time. The use of contrast material during the MRI can enhance the visibility of active inflammation, providing a clearer picture of disease activity. Regular MRI scans are often used to track the effectiveness of treatment and the development of new lesions. 

Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Analysis

  • A lumbar puncture or spinal tap is performed to analyze cerebrospinal fluid for oligoclonal bands. The presence of these bands indicates an immune response within the CNS, supporting the diagnosis of MS. This procedure involves inserting a needle into the lower back to collect fluid from the spinal canal, which is then analyzed in a laboratory. The detection of oligoclonal bands helps differentiate MS from other neurological conditions, aiding in a more accurate diagnosis. 
  • Additionally, other diagnostic tests such as evoked potentials, which measure the electrical activity in the brain in response to stimuli, can provide supplementary evidence of MS by revealing delays in neural conduction. A multi-faceted approach to diagnosis ensures a comprehensive understanding of the disease, allowing for tailored and effective treatment plans.

Standard Treatment Options for Multiple Sclerosis

Disease-Modifying Therapies (DMTs) 

  • DMTs are the cornerstone of multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment, designed to reduce both the frequency and severity of relapses. Medications such as interferon-beta, glatiramer acetate, and fingolimod are key players in effectively managing the disease. By modifying the immune system’s response, these therapies help patients lead better lives with fewer disruptions.

Symptom Management 

  • Addressing the specific symptoms of MS requires a thoughtful blend of medications and lifestyle adjustments. Corticosteroids are commonly prescribed to lessen inflammation during acute relapses, providing much-needed relief. Meanwhile, muscle relaxants are invaluable for managing spasticity, helping patients regain comfort and mobility. Regular follow-ups with healthcare professionals ensure that treatment plans remain effective and tailored to individual needs.

Rehabilitation and Support 

  • Rehabilitation programs—such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy—are crucial for enhancing mobility and overall quality of life for individuals with MS. These therapeutic approaches not only focus on physical improvement but also promote emotional well-being. Moreover, support from healthcare providers, family, and the community is essential for a holistic care approach, fostering resilience and encouraging patients to thrive. Together, we can create a supportive environment that empowers those living with MS!

Biologic Options for Multiple Sclerosis at IVX

Biologics are a remarkable type of medication derived from living organisms. They target specific parts of the immune system that drive inflammation in multiple sclerosis, offering a beacon of hope for those affected. At IVX, we’re proud to offer leading biologics that make a real difference in our patients’ lives including: 

  • BRIUMVI™ (ublituximab): A potent biologic, BRIUMVI™ targets the CD20 protein on B cells, effectively reducing their numbers and thereby diminishing inflammation in multiple sclerosis. Its precise action provides an innovative approach to managing the disease and improving patient outcomes. 
  • LEMTRADA® (alemtuzumab): As a groundbreaking biologic, LEMTRADA® depletes immune cells that contribute to inflammation, offering a powerful treatment option for those with multiple sclerosis. By targeting these specific cells, it helps prevent the progression of disability and relapses. 
  • TYSABRI® (natalizumab): This advanced biologic works by blocking the movement of potentially harmful immune cells from entering the brain and spinal cord. TYSABRI® is renowned for its efficacy in significantly reducing relapses and slowing the progression of physical disability in MS patients. 
  • OCREVUS® (ocrelizumab): Revolutionary in its action, OCREVUS® targets and depletes CD20-positive B cells, which play a critical role in the abnormal immune response that damages the nervous system in MS. Its dual efficacy in treating both relapsing and primary progressive forms of MS makes it a versatile and highly effective treatment. 
  • RITUXAN® (rituximab): Utilizing its ability to diminish B cells, RITUXAN® offers a targeted approach to reducing inflammation and immune response in multiple sclerosis. By focusing on these specific cells, it provides relief from symptoms and helps in managing the progression of the disease.

Final Thoughts

Several factors influence the prognosis of MS, including gender, type of MS, frequency of relapses, and extent of recovery between relapses. Men and women may experience different progression rates, and the type of MS (such as relapsing-remitting or primary progressive) can greatly impact long-term outcomes. Frequent relapses can lead to accumulated neurological damage, while the extent of recovery between relapses can determine the overall progression of the disease. Early intervention with appropriate therapies and consistent management through medication, lifestyle changes, and regular medical follow-ups can significantly improve outcomes and enhance the quality of life for those affected by MS.

Understanding multiple sclerosis is essential for chronic migraine sufferers, medical professionals, and IVX patients. By recognizing the causes, symptoms, and effective management strategies, we can take proactive steps to enhance quality of life and support those affected by this complex disease. 

Stay informed, seek timely medical advice, and consider joining a support community to share experiences and gain valuable insights. Explore more resources and connect with experts to continue your journey toward better health and well-being. Your dedication and proactive approach can make a significant difference in managing multiple sclerosis effectively.

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